What is Amazon Web Service (AWS)?
- Lency Korien
- Jun 20
- 4 min read
Amazon Web Services (AWS) is a robust cloud computing platform provided by Amazon. It provides a wide range of on-demand services, including computing power, storage, and databases, helping businesses scale and manage their IT resources efficiently. Key services include EC2 for virtual servers, S3 for scalable storage solutions, RDS for managed databases, and Lambda for serverless computing. By leveraging AWS, companies can cut infrastructure costs, increase flexibility, and easily deploy applications globally.

What is Cloud Computing?
Cloud computing providers a flexible way to access IT resources online, so you pay only for what you use. Instead of investing in and managing physical data centers and servers, you can leverage technology services – such as computing power, storage, and databases – from providers such as AWS whenever you need them.
Types of Cloud Computing
There are three primary categories of cloud computing: Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS). Each tier offers different levels of control, flexibility, and management, allowing you to choose the services that best suit your specific needs.
Software as a Service (SaaS)
SaaS provides a fully managed product from the provider. Generally, when people mention SaaS, they are talking about end-user applications such as web-based email services. With SaaS, you don’t have to worry about maintenance or managing the underlying infrastructure; your focus can be entirely on how to use the software effectively.
Platform as a Service (PaaS)
PaaS simplifies your operations by taking care of the underlying infrastructure – such as hardware and operating systems – so you can focus on deploying and managing your applications. This approach increases your efficiency as you no longer need to handle tasks such as resource acquisition, capacity planning, software maintenance or patching – basically all the monotonous but essential tasks of running your application.
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
IaaS serves as the foundational layer for cloud computing. It provides the necessary access to networking capabilities, virtual machines or dedicated hardware, and data storage solutions. With IaaS, you gain immense flexibility and control over your IT resources, making it familiar territory for many IT departments and developers.
[ Good Read: How to Reduce MTTR Using AIOps in Observability Platforms ]
The History of AWS: How Amazon Web Services Started
Amazon introduced SQS in beta back in 2004, followed by the official launch of AWS in 2006, which included services like S3 and EC2. S3 and EC2 were introduced soon after, setting the stage for AWS to emerge as a powerhouse in the cloud computing sector. Since those early days, AWS has made significant progress, hosting notable events such as Re:Invent, Storage Day, and Re:Inforce. The platform has expanded its offering to include more than 200 services, covering everything from storage and computing to machine learning and IoT. This wide range allows both startups and large enterprises to develop scalable and efficient solutions much faster than ever before. Looking ahead, AWS’s prospects look exceptionally bright, with an annual growth rate of nearly 40%. The momentum of cloud technology shows no signs of slowing down, and it’s important to appreciate the origins of this transformative landscape. The transition to a cloud computing model has brought many benefits, which become apparent when compared to the previous era.
Before cloud computing became mainstream, businesses faced numerous challenges related to scalability, redundancy, and excessive over-provisioning of servers – often, when demand exceeded expectations. Individuals aiming to create a digital presence had to make substantial investments in their own hardware, servers, data centers, and skilled personnel to oversee operations. This burden makes it especially difficult for startups and resource-strapped businesses to raise enough capital to launch their initial website, database, or other essential digital services. You can check out more details on AWS for the source.
How Does AWS Work?
AWS Services come in various forms, and it is important to understand how AWS works. Before learning about AWS in detail, it is important to note that it maintains physical space for data storage across all regions. AWS provides cloud capabilities through strategically located data centers in these locations, all interconnected by a fiber network. As a leading cloud platform, Amazon Web Services (AWS) meets the needs of any cloud-related task across various industries. Whether you represent a small startup, a mid-sized company, or a large corporation, AWS allows you to experiment, foster innovation, cut costs, and increase agility in operations and development. Amazon takes care of the heavy work, enabling you to run virtually any web application or service. They handle the security and maintenance of the entire cloud infrastructure. Consider this if you run your own eCommerce store. You will typically manually manage all data modifications, including updates, security patches, scaling, backups, and failover. However, with Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS), you can accomplish all of this in just a few clicks. RDS provides managed services that automate time-consuming tasks such as provisioning, recovery, failure detection, patching, and backup. This automation allows you to focus your efforts on things that really matter.
You can check more info about: How Does AWS Work?.
留言